What is Aortic Aneurysm?

Aortic aneurysm is a condition characterized by a balloon-like dilation of the aorta, which progressively enlarges over time, posing serious health risks. Aortic aneurysm and dissection are grave medical conditions, with aortic aneurysm rupture ranking among the leading causes of death globally, resulting in 50% of patients succumbing before reaching medical care.

Risk Factors for Aortic Aneurysm

• Advanced age (over 60 years)
• Tobacco use (smoking or chewing) across all age groups
• Type 2 diabetes
• High blood pressure
• Obesity, elevated blood cholesterol levels

Symptoms of Aortic Aneurysm

• Sudden and severe abdominal pain
• Intense back pain
• Abdominal swelling or heaviness
• Decreased appetite

Diagnosis

Diagnosis may be complicated by similarities to other conditions like kidney stones, gastritis, hernia, or lumbar spine disorders. Diagnosis typically involves abdominal ultrasonography, CT scans, and other tests as recommended by vascular surgeons.

Treatment Options

How it can be treated?

Patients with small aneurysms are usually managed with medications and regular monitoring via CT scans.

Immediate Intervention: Larger aneurysms, those showing growth on serial scans, or those at risk of rupture require prompt treatment. There are several types of surgeries, such as open surgeries and less invasive surgeries. 

See more details of following surgeries.

Aortic Root Replacement, Total Arch Replacement, Descending Thoracic Aorta Replacement, Thoracoabdominal Aortic Replacement, Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair (TEVAR), Endovascular Aortic Repair (EVAR)  

Contact with Ship International Hospital for Aortic Aneurysm treatment.